Plumbing Estimator Salary: United States
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The median annual wage for Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in the United States was $78,740 in May 2025 (BLS). The middle half of workers in this occupation and area earned between $61,150 and $101,850. This is the broader occupation used for Plumbing Estimator, not a separately surveyed rate for that title or credential.
Broader occupation Our title "Plumbing Estimator" is reported by BLS as SOC 13-1051 Cost Estimators. BLS groups Plumbing Estimator within Cost Estimators; it does not publish this niche title or credential level separately.
Annual wages: Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051)
Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051), the United States, annual wages: 10% earned less than $48,530, half earned less than the median of $78,740, 90% earned less than $130,820 (BLS, May 2025).
| Measure | Annual wage | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $48,530 | 10% of workers in this occupation and area earned less than this. |
| 25th percentile | $61,150 | 25% earned less than this. |
| Median (50th) | $78,740 | Half earned less, half earned more. |
| 75th percentile | $101,850 | 75% earned less than this. |
| 90th percentile | $130,820 | 90% earned less than this. |
| Mean | $85,390 | Arithmetic average of reported wages. |
Hourly wages: Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051)
Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051), the United States, hourly wages: 10% earned less than $23.33, half earned less than the median of $37.86, 90% earned less than $62.90 (BLS, May 2025).
| Measure | Hourly wage | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $23.33 per hour | 10% of workers in this occupation and area earned less than this. |
| 25th percentile | $29.40 per hour | 25% earned less than this. |
| Median (50th) | $37.86 per hour | Half earned less, half earned more. |
| 75th percentile | $48.97 per hour | 75% earned less than this. |
| 90th percentile | $62.90 per hour | 90% earned less than this. |
| Mean | $41.06 per hour | Arithmetic average of reported wages. |
Employment: BLS estimates 224,220 workers in this occupation nationally.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. SOC 13-1051 Cost Estimators, National.
What BLS wages measure. OEWS estimates describe straight-time gross wages, not just base salary and not total compensation. They include commissions and production bonuses. They exclude overtime, shift differentials, nonproduction bonuses and benefits. Discuss travel, per diem, tool and truck allowances separately. Percentiles describe the occupation's wage distribution, not seniority, plant size, job complexity or credentials. Licensing, union agreements and prevailing-wage obligations depend on the work and assignment; these figures do not establish a premium for them.
Official BLS wage definitions | Source dates and methodology
BLS definitions, verbatim
wages
Base rate; cost-of-living allowances; guaranteed pay; hazardous-duty pay; incentive pay, including commissions and production bonuses; and tips are included. Excluded are overtime pay, severance pay, shift differentials, nonproduction bonuses, employer cost for supplementary benefits, and tuition reimbursements.
hours
Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly wages by 2,080 hours; for occupations where hourly wages are not published, annual wages were taken directly from the reported survey data.
Target metros
New York City and Northern New Jersey share the New York-Newark-Jersey City BLS area and one estimate, shown once below.
| Metro | Median | 25th to 75th percentile | Employment | Location quotient |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL | $76,040 | $57,030 to $98,520 | 3,230 | 0.79 |
| Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL | $78,740 | $60,770 to $105,150 | 2,330 | 1.12 |
| Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL | $76,390 | $58,880 to $99,390 | 2,120 | 1.04 |
| Raleigh-Cary, NC | $79,230 | $60,220 to $100,780 | 1,420 | 1.32 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | $82,380 | $62,020 to $113,610 | 11,610 | 0.85 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | $79,290 | $61,070 to $102,640 | 6,200 | 1.06 |
| Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX | $78,200 | $59,930 to $101,710 | 5,660 | 1.19 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | $83,640 | $64,320 to $109,990 | 4,610 | 0.71 |
How does Plumbing Estimator pay differ by industry?
These are national industry estimates for SOC 13-1051, not local offers or separate estimates for the niche title. Industry names are exactly as BLS publishes them.
| Industry | NAICS | Median | Basis | Employment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Utilities | 22 | $123,170 | Annual | 1,600 |
| Utilities | 221000 | $123,170 | Annual | 1,600 |
| Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution | 221100 | $109,800 | Annual | 680 |
| Water, Sewage and Other Systems | 221300 | $76,200 | Annual | Not published by BLS |
| Construction | 23 | $82,730 | Annual | 122,940 |
| Construction of Buildings | 236000 | $84,610 | Annual | 35,060 |
| Residential Building Construction | 236100 | $74,990 | Annual | 13,670 |
| Nonresidential Building Construction | 236200 | $96,780 | Annual | 21,390 |
| Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction | 237000 | $99,910 | Annual | 12,310 |
| Utility System Construction | 237100 | $100,360 | Annual | 4,750 |
| Land Subdivision | 237200 | $77,730 | Annual | 150 |
| Highway, Street, and Bridge Construction | 237300 | $101,900 | Annual | 5,650 |
| Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction | 237900 | $95,950 | Annual | 1,760 |
| Specialty Trade Contractors | 238000 | $80,330 | Annual | 75,560 |
| Foundation, Structure, and Building Exterior Contractors | 238100 | $78,900 | Annual | 18,330 |
| Building Equipment Contractors | 238200 | $85,720 | Annual | 30,480 |
| Building Finishing Contractors | 238300 | $75,650 | Annual | 15,620 |
| Other Specialty Trade Contractors | 238900 | $79,580 | Annual | 11,130 |
| Food Manufacturing | 311000 | $70,030 | Annual | 60 |
| Manufacturing | 31-33 | $75,940 | Annual | 26,950 |
| Textile Product Mills | 314000 | $61,380 | Annual | 120 |
| Textile Furnishings Mills | 314100 | $66,830 | Annual | 50 |
| Other Textile Product Mills | 314900 | $59,200 | Annual | 70 |
| Wood Product Manufacturing | 321000 | $63,890 | Annual | 1,010 |
| Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Wood Product Manufacturing | 321200 | $64,680 | Annual | 270 |
| Other Wood Product Manufacturing | 321900 | $63,740 | Annual | 710 |
| Paper Manufacturing | 322000 | $69,620 | Annual | 420 |
| Converted Paper Product Manufacturing | 322200 | $69,620 | Annual | 420 |
| Printing and Related Support Activities | 323000 | $64,800 | Annual | 2,020 |
| Printing and Related Support Activities | 323100 | $64,800 | Annual | 2,020 |
| Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing | 324000 | $93,260 | Annual | Not published by BLS |
| Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing | 324100 | $93,260 | Annual | Not published by BLS |
| Chemical Manufacturing | 325000 | $87,350 | Annual | 160 |
| Chemical Manufacturing (3251, 3252, 3253, and 3259 only) | 3250A1 | $94,330 | Annual | 80 |
| Chemical Manufacturing (3255 and 3256 only) | 3250A2 | $76,380 | Annual | 40 |
| Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing | 325400 | $86,130 | Annual | 40 |
| Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing | 326000 | $69,350 | Annual | 660 |
| Plastics Product Manufacturing | 326100 | $69,350 | Annual | 600 |
| Rubber Product Manufacturing | 326200 | $77,180 | Annual | 70 |
| Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing | 327000 | $74,690 | Annual | 1,660 |
| Primary Metal Manufacturing | 331000 | $80,270 | Annual | 510 |
| Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing | 331100 | $99,900 | Annual | 180 |
| Steel Product Manufacturing from Purchased Steel | 331200 | $71,640 | Annual | 130 |
| Alumina and Aluminum Production and Processing | 331300 | $73,090 | Annual | 100 |
| Foundries | 331500 | $77,750 | Annual | 80 |
| Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing | 332000 | $74,830 | Annual | 9,690 |
| Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing (3321, 3322, 3325, 3326, and 3329 only) | 3320A1 | $70,030 | Annual | 1,430 |
| Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing (3323 and 3324 only) | 3320A2 | $75,990 | Annual | 6,450 |
| Machine Shops; Turned Product; and Screw, Nut, and Bolt Manufacturing | 332700 | $75,470 | Annual | 1,360 |
| Coating, Engraving, Heat Treating, and Allied Activities | 332800 | $69,720 | Annual | 450 |
| Machinery Manufacturing | 333000 | $77,080 | Annual | 2,300 |
| Machinery Manufacturing (3331, 3332, 3334, and 3339 only) | 3330A1 | $77,530 | Annual | 1,330 |
| Commercial and Service Industry Machinery Manufacturing | 333300 | $72,960 | Annual | 160 |
| Metalworking Machinery Manufacturing | 333500 | $76,020 | Annual | 670 |
| Engine, Turbine, and Power Transmission Equipment Manufacturing | 333600 | $94,800 | Annual | 130 |
| Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing | 334000 | $81,970 | Annual | 1,200 |
| Computer and Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing | 334100 | $107,510 | Annual | 60 |
| Communications Equipment Manufacturing | 334200 | $96,830 | Annual | 70 |
| Semiconductor and Other Electronic Component Manufacturing | 334400 | $73,560 | Annual | 420 |
| Navigational, Measuring, Electromedical, and Control Instruments Manufacturing | 334500 | $92,420 | Annual | 650 |
| Electrical Equipment, Appliance, and Component Manufacturing | 335000 | $78,280 | Annual | 720 |
| Electric Lighting Equipment Manufacturing | 335100 | $68,730 | Annual | 210 |
| Electrical Equipment Manufacturing | 335300 | $91,960 | Annual | 320 |
| Other Electrical Equipment and Component Manufacturing | 335900 | $65,460 | Annual | 170 |
| Transportation Equipment Manufacturing | 336000 | $100,220 | Annual | 3,040 |
| Motor Vehicle Manufacturing | 336100 | $98,630 | Annual | 30 |
| Motor Vehicle Body and Trailer Manufacturing | 336200 | $71,090 | Annual | 110 |
| Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing | 336300 | $86,160 | Annual | 230 |
| Aerospace Product and Parts Manufacturing | 336400 | $104,350 | Annual | 1,830 |
| Ship and Boat Building | 336600 | $94,560 | Annual | 810 |
| Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing | 337000 | $69,990 | Annual | 2,280 |
| Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing (3371 and 3372 only) | 3370A1 | $70,430 | Annual | 2,220 |
| Other Furniture Related Product Manufacturing | 337900 | $62,990 | Annual | 60 |
| Miscellaneous Manufacturing | 339000 | $71,950 | Annual | 950 |
| Other Miscellaneous Manufacturing | 339900 | $71,670 | Annual | 930 |
| Truck Transportation | 484000 | $52,090 | Annual | 450 |
| Support Activities for Transportation | 488000 | $66,530 | Annual | 450 |
| Support Activities for Air Transportation | 488100 | $80,270 | Annual | 150 |
| Support Activities for Rail Transportation | 488200 | $74,710 | Annual | 50 |
| Support Activities for Water Transportation | 488300 | $83,020 | Annual | 60 |
| Freight Transportation Arrangement | 488500 | $52,260 | Annual | 190 |
| Warehousing and Storage | 493000 | $52,340 | Annual | 310 |
| Warehousing and Storage | 493100 | $52,340 | Annual | 310 |
| Real Estate and Rental and Leasing | 53 | $84,570 | Annual | 870 |
| Real Estate | 531000 | $86,030 | Annual | 550 |
| Rental and Leasing Services | 532000 | $74,560 | Annual | 320 |
| Rental and Leasing Services (5322, 5323, and 5324 only) | 5320A1 | $76,900 | Annual | 310 |
| Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services | 54 | $89,440 | Annual | 9,560 |
| Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services | 541000 | $89,440 | Annual | 9,560 |
| Accounting, Tax Preparation, Bookkeeping, and Payroll Services | 541200 | $70,620 | Annual | 220 |
| Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services | 541300 | $98,880 | Annual | 3,820 |
| Specialized Design Services | 541400 | $71,970 | Annual | 200 |
| Computer Systems Design and Related Services | 541500 | $100,590 | Annual | 990 |
| Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services | 541600 | $83,200 | Annual | 2,530 |
| Scientific Research and Development Services | 541700 | $119,490 | Annual | 460 |
| Advertising, Public Relations, and Related Services | 541800 | $62,870 | Annual | 150 |
| Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services | 541900 | $102,000 | Annual | 1,170 |
| Services to Buildings and Dwellings | 561700 | $65,740 | Annual | 4,600 |
| Waste Management and Remediation Services | 562000 | $75,910 | Annual | 2,170 |
| Waste Collection | 562100 | $96,960 | Annual | 60 |
| Waste Treatment and Disposal | 562200 | $83,770 | Annual | 50 |
| Remediation and Other Waste Management Services | 562900 | $75,000 | Annual | 2,060 |
| Repair and Maintenance | 811000 | $65,090 | Annual | 21,960 |
| Automotive Repair and Maintenance | 811100 | $64,800 | Annual | 21,100 |
| Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance | 811200 | $76,560 | Annual | 70 |
| Commercial and Industrial Machinery and Equipment (except Automotive and Electronic) Repair and Maintenance | 811300 | $77,500 | Annual | 630 |
| Personal and Household Goods Repair and Maintenance | 811400 | $52,020 | Annual | 160 |
Industry estimates are national. Do not combine an industry median with a local percentile to invent an industry-specific local rate.
Which related roles have a different BLS occupation?
A supervisory occupation is not an experience percentile for the craft. Compare the actual responsibilities and the published SOC.
Plumbing Foreman (47-1011)Plumbing General Foreman (47-1011)Plumbing Superintendent (11-9021)Which metros publish the highest and lowest medians?
This ranking uses the May 2025 annual median for Cost Estimators. It is not adjusted for living costs. A metro is a BLS statistical area, not just the city limits. Top-coded or suppressed medians are not ranked.
| Metro | Median | Employment | Location quotient | Trade median / all-occupations median |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | $102,640 | 3,110 | 0.8 | 1.54 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | $101,630 | 3,300 | 0.96 | 1.37 |
| Amherst Town-Northampton, MA | $100,410 | 90 | 0.93 | 1.76 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | $97,580 | 1,680 | 1.03 | 1.16 |
| Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA | $95,650 | 490 | 1.66 | 1.68 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | $94,490 | 4,340 | 1.44 | 1.30 |
| Norwich-New London-Willimantic, CT | $92,600 | 150 | 0.8 | 1.61 |
| Worcester, MA | $92,570 | 550 | 1.09 | 1.60 |
| Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO | $89,820 | 3,690 | 1.59 | 1.44 |
| Fort Collins-Loveland, CO | $89,540 | 290 | 1.19 | 1.62 |
| Hammond, LA | $59,760 | 40 | 0.61 | 1.55 |
| Laredo, TX | $58,360 | 60 | 0.39 | 1.57 |
| Brownsville-Harlingen, TX | $57,820 | 120 | 0.52 | 1.58 |
| Enid, OK | $57,810 | 50 | 1.45 | 1.43 |
| Hot Springs, AR | $56,760 | 40 | 0.7 | 1.55 |
| Jonesboro, AR | $56,160 | 50 | 0.56 | 1.33 |
| Las Cruces, NM | $56,010 | 90 | 0.77 | 1.33 |
| Fort Smith, AR-OK | $53,800 | 90 | 0.68 | 1.36 |
| Beckley, WV | $53,470 | 40 | 0.57 | 1.28 |
| San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR | $47,430 | 460 | 0.46 | 1.61 |
The wage ratio is simple arithmetic: this occupation's median divided by the all-occupations median in the same area and unit. It is not a cost-of-living measure. Location quotient describes the concentration of employment, not relative pay. Neither predicts what a particular candidate will accept.
What do these published wages mean for an offer?
Skilled Trades Headhunters reads the May 2025 figures for Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) as an offer reference, not a quote for a particular candidate. For Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator), the published median for SOC 13-1051, Cost Estimators, is $78,740 per year. The middle half of the Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) wage distribution runs from $61,150 to $101,850, a width of $40,700 per year; that spread shows how much published pay varies within the occupation and area, without assigning experience levels.
For the national Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) comparison used for Plumbing Estimator, New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ reports $82,380 per year while Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA reports $82,260 per year; these are the largest-employment metros with published medians for the occupation, rather than neighboring places to a national estimate. The United States Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) reference for Plumbing Estimator pools markets with different work scopes and schedules, so use the area table before setting a local offer.
The highest published medians among the selected national industry rows for Cost Estimators, read alongside Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator), are Utilities at $123,170 per year (NAICS 22); Utilities at $123,170 per year (NAICS 221000); Scientific Research and Development Services at $119,490 per year (NAICS 541700). Those Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) industry comparisons are national cross-sections, not local industry estimates; BLS does not give us a metro-by-industry wage cut here, and overlapping industry groups should not be added together.
The Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) median was $77,070 per year in May 2024, compared with $78,740 in May 2025, a published difference of $1,670. That Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) comparison is between separate BLS releases, not the raise paid to the same workers or a projection of next year's offer. Read the $77,070 and $78,740 Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) estimates with both dates visible, because the employers and workers represented by the survey can change.
Before using $78,740 per year from Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) to calibrate an offer, separate on-call duties, overtime, travel reimbursement, tool replacement and any truck allowance separately; prevailing wage and union requirements must be checked against the actual assignment. The Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) BLS comparison measures straight-time gross wages, including commissions and production bonuses, but excludes overtime, shift differentials, nonproduction bonuses and benefits. A candidate's take-home pay and the employer's total cost for Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) can therefore differ from the median without either number being an error.
The mapping for Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) is broader: BLS groups Plumbing Estimator within Cost Estimators; it does not publish this niche title or credential level separately. For a Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) opening, establish the equipment, license requirements and responsibility before deciding which people the pay range should attract. A broader occupation can combine jobs that a Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) buyer would screen separately, which is why the badge and SOC remain beside the figures.
Questions about this occupation and area
What does the middle-half band tell a Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) buyer?
Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) has a published middle-half band of $61,150 to $101,850, a width of $40,700 per year, with median $78,740. An offer inside that Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) band is not automatically competitive for every scope; match the required work and the separate pay terms first.
Which areas should I compare before hiring Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator)?
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ and Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA are the largest-employment comparison markets used for Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator). Comparing those Cost Estimators tables with the $78,740 Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) median does not measure commuting costs or predict what a particular applicant will accept.
Are the industry figures local to Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator)?
Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) uses national industry rows for SOC 13-1051, not local sector-specific wages. Utilities leads the selected sortable rows at $123,170 per year, but that national industry figure is not a quoted offer for Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator).
What changed between the releases for Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator)?
Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) moved from $77,070 in May 2024 to $78,740 in May 2025. These Cost Estimators (SOC 13-1051) in National (reference for Plumbing Estimator) published medians do not describe an individual raise or establish a future wage trend.
What changed since May 2024
SOC 13-1051. Published annual median: $77,070 (May 2024) and $78,740 (May 2025). These are two BLS releases, not a projection.